air defense artillery duty stationsair defense artillery duty stations

The Branch Motto, "First To Fire", was adopted in 1986 by the attendees of the ADA Commanders' Conference at Fort Bliss. Ramstein Air Force Base in Kaiserslautern, Germany, Spangdahlem Air Force Base in Trier, Germany, USAG Ansbach Army Base in Ansbach, Germany, USAG Bamberg Army Base in Bamberg, Germany, USAG Baumholder Army Base in Baumholder, Germany, USAG Darmstadt Army Base in Cooperstrasse, Germany, USAG Garmisch Army Garmisch Partenkirchen, Germany, USAG Grafenwoehr Army Base in Grafenwoehr, Germany, USAG Heidelberg Army Base in Heidelberg, Germany, USAG Hohenfels Army Base Truppenubungsplatz, Germany, USAG Kaiserslautern Army Base in Kaiserslautern, Germany, USAG Mannheim Army Base in Heidelberg, Germany, USAG Schweinfurt Army Base in Schweinfurt, Germany, USAG Stuttgart Army Base in Stuttgart, Germany, USAG Wiesbaden Army Base in Wiesbaden, Germany, Landstuhl Medical Center Army in Landstuhl, Germany, Patrick Henry Village Army Base in Heidelberg, Germany, Campbell Barracks Army Base in Heidelberg, Germany, NATO Base Geilenkirchen Geilenkirchen, Germany, Panzer Kaserne Marine Corps Base Boeblingen, Germany. ADA officers are also stationed in Germany, Japan, Hawaii, South Korea, Guam, Italy, Spain, Belgium, and Taiwan. As adversaries increase the size and lethality of their aerial arsenal (piloted vehicles, unmanned aerial systems ballistic missiles, rockets, artillery, and mortars), the Pentagon has increased ADA formations and capabilities to employ a large variety of state-of-the-art weapon systems that are needed across the battlefield. After 18-24 months building leadership experience at the platoon level, the ADA officer may serve as Battery Executive Officer or Tactical Director prior to attending the Captains Career Course. People who have held this position previously note that it is fast-paced and has potential long hours, but has great advancement opportunities and provides skill learning. needed to be a separate entity. This isn't specifically an 'AMA', although if people would like to offer themselves up to answer questions, that would be great. Where possible, the active components of the regiments are listed. The DSN provides the long-distance communications service for the Department of Defense. In the US Army, these groups are composed of mainly air defense systems such as the Patriot Missile System, Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD), and the Avenger Air Defense system which fires the FIM-92 Stinger missile. Evaluating this data and other intelligence data will allow the users to identify targets, provide real-time status reporting during combat and provide early detection. On 1 December 1968, the ADA branch was authorized to wear modified Artillery insignia, crossed field guns with missile. They note Army benefits and opportunities to advance as positive aspects. "The Official Homepage of the Air Defense Artillery Center and School". 7 Things To Consider, Cyberspace Operations Officer: Pay, Training, And More, Air Force Aviation Resource Management (1C0X2): Career Profile, air defense battle management system operator, Air Force Electrical Systems (3E0X1): Career Details, 6 Military Mottos For Each Branch Explained, 9 Best Guns For Hiking, Camping, & Backpacking for 2023, Ability to multi-task, remain calm, adapt and work as a team member, Interest in work related to accuracy or attention to detail. 1-43 ADA The [], USAG Hessen used to be a military garrison operated by the United States of America in Germany. <, "25th Division Artillery Tropic Thunder." COMM: (580) 558-0493. Like all other Army jobs, to enter into this position individuals must take the ASVAB test. Some either common duties for these professionals include: Coordinating target engagement processes FORT SILL, Okla., June 24, 2020 -- In a world where the next adversary might use simple, inexpensive means to eavesdrop or attack military assets, air defense artillery plays a key role in. They operate munitions, weapons systems, and communications and electronic platforms. If anyone has any questions at any time feel free to dm me. His awards and decorations include the Defense Meritorious Service Medal , Meritorious Service Medal with six Oak Leaf Clusters, Joint Service Commendation Medal, Army Commendation Medal (6 OLC), Army Achievement Medal (4 OLC), Army Superior Unit Award, Army Good Conduct Medal, National Defense Service Medal, Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal (1 Service Star), Global War on Terror Expeditionary Medal (1 SS), Global War on Terror Service Medal, Armed Forces Service Medal, Army Service Ribbon, Overseas Service Ribbon, North Atlantic Treaty Organization Medal, and the Basic Parachute Badge. Each week I will keep the full listing/links to all previous threads in a mega-list below, for ease of reference. Advanced Individual Training will be 16 weeks and 3 days. [3] History [ edit] Individuals in this position communicate with other groups, monitor air traffic and provide real-time combat status reports. Staff Duty: (915) 568-4956, 2-43 ADA He attended basic training in Fort Sill, Oklahoma, and Advanced Individual Training at Fort Bliss, Texas. There are opportunities for Army personnel to receive bonuses for various recruiting opportunities and special positions. Can anyone give me any info on 14s and 14p, prior service USMC, just wanting to know what one I should chose and pros and cons of each. Command Sergeant Major Albert Fletcher enlisted in the U.S. Army as a 14T Patriot Launcher Station Operator Maintainer at Kansas City, Missouri, in August 1997. As for duty stations, your "choices" with ADA are: Fort Sill, Fort Campbell, Fort Hood, Fort Bliss, Fort Bragg, Germany, Japan, and Korea. [See More] These only work with your participation and your feedback. Patriot Bns go where the Army wants them to go with whomever the Army wants them to go with. Web, accessed 27 December 2017. The systems allow armed forces to have protection from any possible aerial or missile attacks and aerial surveillance. Web, accessed 27 December 2017. Ground-based Midcourse Defense destroys intercontinental ballistic missiles threatening the United States. The main differences is that the 14P's are trained in both the avenger weapons system and the stinger as well as the CRAM Phalanx Weapons System, whereas the 14S do not deal with the Phalynx Weapon System. However, this number was pared down to 331 battalions by the end of the war. It is located in the middle part of Germany and is part of a ramified network of military bases run by the Americans in Europe. They manage networked computers and communications systems and radar to provide detection, warning, and defense from aerial attacks. [6] Shipton felt that the mission of antiaircraft defense was not to down enemy aircraft, but instead to protect maneuver forces on the ground: "The purpose of anti-aviation defense is to protect our own forces and establishments from hostile attack and observation from the air by keeping enemy aeroplanes [sic] at a distance." The unit was activated April 16, 1952, in the. While ADA has been a combat arms branch for more than 50 years, the branch is currently experiencing unprecedented growth. Other than that? They are referenced around reddit on a regular basis and many of them are first page google results when searching for information. As an Air Defense Battle Management System Operator, you'll use specialized skills to sustain air space superiority and protect against aerial and missile attacks by providing critical situational awareness, threat detection, and early warnings from airspace. ADA is a multi-disciplinary branch where leadership is the number one prerequisite. The unit has Avenger and Stinger missiles and Patriot batteries. Its position doesnt place it among the most strategic European bases. Following the ADA Officer Basic Course, Col. Woodruff was assigned as a platoon leader in B Battery, 1st Battalion, 7th ADA, Fort Bliss, Texas, and later assigned to HHB, 1st Battalion, 7th ADA as a Tactical Director and Assistant Operations Officer, deploying to Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, in support of Operation Southern Watch. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Elie Piha served as a paratrooper in the US Army from 2008 to 2012. Air Defense Battle Management System Operators clear airspace in order to ensure air superiority and situational awareness. While still currently in testing stages, M-SHORAD is on track to be fielded across 4 active duty ADA BN by 2023. Do I require a S.T.E.M. 1 . Foreign allies request ADA protection in their countries, making ADA officers among the most demanded Soldiers in the world. Other special situation allowances include cost of living, moving, and family separation allowances. All Rights Reserved. Not active anymore, USAG Bamberg is one of the wide variety of co-bases operated by both the United States of America and Germany on German territories. Performs operations and intelligence duties. Do you want many options for assignments? In addition to the pay above, the Army gives benefits that include allowances for certain items. I did not know how to feel. Office, Chief of Air Defense Artillery (OCADA) Fires Center of Excellence. This team helps to protect soldiers from aerial and missile attacks and shields them from enemy surveillance. Web, accessed 27 December 2017. Air Defense is the most deployed branch of the Army and every BN is on a 9 month deployed, 18 month reset cycle, back to back guaranteed (minus OCONUS and one test BN). It usually deals with the troops serving in Afghanistan and Iraq. Your email address will not be published. Be sure to follow the Defense Service Network, or DSN guidelines. To become an Army Air Defense Battle Management System Operator (MOS 14G), youll need to score 98 on General Technical, and 96 on Mechanical Maintenance when you Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB). I sent an email to the ADA branch tech the other week, I requested to go to Ranger following BOLC and he told me that neither Ranger, Air Assault, or Airborne are required schools for any ADA unit at this time. Web, accessed 27 December 2017. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. CSM Fletchers stateside assignments include Fort Bliss and Fort Hood Texas. A big "Thank You" to everyone who is willing to answer questions about the MOSes in question. Upon graduation from the ADA Basic Officer Leadership Course, ADA officers are immediately assigned as Platoon Leaders with responsibility for 15-30 Soldiers and up to $500 million in advanced equipment. He used. Copyright 2023 www.OperationMilitaryKids.org. Situated in the western region of Germany, the small town of Spangdahlem is close to Trier Germanys oldest city. These units were organized by Col. Antiaircraft Artillery Automatic Weapons Battalion, Antiaircraft Artillery Searchlight Battalion. With over 300K citizens, the nearby community of Mannheim is among the largest cities from the Baden Wuerttemberg province. Individuals will be required to work with Air Defense Airspace Management (ADAM) Cell Operations, providing basic maintenance, use, and functional testing of the system. Although the base is only a couple of hours away from the Alps, it is on a plain field. <, "4th Infantry Division, 3rd Armored Brigade Combat Team." This was precisely the response I was looking for! 14H get shafted when it comes to career progression. When you sign up for this program prior to enlisting you will guarantee a job interview at the military friendly employers that have partnered with the program. Army Battle Management System Operator (MOS 14G): Career Details. This is a three week resident course taught and uses hands-on performance oriented training and simulations as the primary teaching methods. I thought it would be a foregone conclusion I would be an Infantry Officer. You can see a few Air Defense Battle Management Systems Operator reviews below. The Shipton Award is named for Brigadier General James A. Shipton, who is acknowledged as the Air Defense Artillery Branch's founding father. The Army will also provide enlisted soldiers with an annual Army clothing allowance. Private (E1) will be paid around $20,000 annually. Army Air Defense Command ran from 1957 to 1974. Overseas, you may go to South Korea, Germany, or Italy. The unit was again reconstituted in the Regular Army on June 28, 1950, with a consolidated redesignation as Battery A, 24th Anti-Aircraft Battalion. In 2010 the United States Army Air Defense Artillery School was moved from Fort Bliss to Fort Sill. It has historically been known as the "Intellectual Center of the Army." Fort Riley. However, this number was pared down to 331 battalions by the end of the war. Ready to take the next step? Patriot deploys to many locations in Southwest Asia, C-RAM goes to Iraq and Afghanistan. Commands or assists the commander of Air Defense Artillery units; plans, coordinates, and directs employment of gun systems and/or surface to air missile systems and their associated command and control system; serves as an Air Defense Artillery staff officer at Brigade Combat Teams (BCT), Army, Corps, and Division Main and TAC positions that The antiaircraft units were organized as serially numbered battalions during the war, as follows: In 1938 there were only 5 Regular Army and thirteen National Guard regiments, but by 1941 this had been expanded to 37 total regiments. Youre in the TOC working on fire missions and briefing air space when in the field or deployed. To add this job, please remove one below. As a young man, he suffered a . If you go Patriot, you will most likely be a platoon leader and a Tactical Control Officer. Web, accessed 27 December 2017. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts, https://kdhnews.com/military/army-seeking-public-feedback-on-proposed-fielding-of-air-defense-system-at-fort-hood/article_6832bbf4-b81e-11eb-88ac-732c06882449.html. They play an important role in the Army's air defense artillery team . The final test includes a non-assisted jump. Web, Accessed 27 December 2017. Directorate of Family, Morale, Welfare, and Recreation, Air Defense Airspace Management/Brigade Aviation Element, Capabilities Development and Integration Directorate, Family and Morale, Welfare and Recreation, Directorate of Plans, Training, Mobilization and Sercurity, https://www.goarmy.com/soldier-life/being-a-soldier/ongoing-training/specialized-schools/air-assault.html, https://www.goarmy.com/soldier-life/being-a-soldier/ongoing-training/specialized-schools/airborne-school.html, https://www.goarmy.com/soldier-life/being-a-soldier/ongoing-training/specialized-schools/ranger-school.html, https://www.benning.army.mil/Infantry/199th/SLC/. Staff Duty: (915) 568-2894, References and Links32nd AAMDC His awards include the Bronze Star Medal, Meritorious Service Medal (7th award), Army Commendation Medal (3rd award) and Army Achievement Medal (6th award). The 32nd AAMDC commands echelon above corps (EAC) ADA brigades and other assigned forces. <, "4th Infantry Division, 2nd Infantry Brigade Combat Team." There are endless possibilities for the cool duty stations. The E 3A component belongs to the NATO control force. Army Air Defense Battle Management System Operators, or MOS 14G, are responsible for maintaining, managing, and operating advanced Military computers. /USMCBoot Equivalent Megathread - CE (Combat Support). Take the next step to learn more about careers in the Army. The Group had . Following battery command, he was reassigned to the Battle Command Training Program at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, serving as the ADA Planner for the Opposing Forces. 1. Web, accessed 27 December 2017.<, "3rd Armored Brigade Combat Team 1st Cavalry Division." The base is surrounded by four other camps that are also run by the Americans Kelley, Patch, [], As one of the almost 50 American bases located in Germany, USAG Wiesbaden hosts almost 15000 individuals. The good news about the bases in []. Early detection could stop and destroy any incoming rocket, mortar, or artillery. Air Defense Artillery School Just reclassed to 14P. Web, accessed 27 December 2017. Former 14S here. you want 14S. "How did your duties compare to a 19D when deployed?" ADA offers experiences that are valuable across many disciplines and can build a professional portfolio that sets ADA officers apart from peers in any field. With the emerging threat of aerial attack platforms and worldwide missile. At the end of the series I will go back and ensure they all have completely navigable links. I must have done it right for my 20 years. I branched ADA out of ROTC and do not regret it. The Rangers' primary mission is to engage in close combat and direct-fire battles. Browse or search for contact information. At Oklahoma City Air Force Station, 9/63, Richards-Gebaur (12/69), and then Selfridge Air Force Base. 14E PATRIOT Fire Control Enhanced Operator/Maintainer. Purpose. Freedom Crossing, Newcomer's InformationWelcome to the 11th ADA "IMPERIAL" Brigade and to Fort Bliss! In 2003, Col. Woodruff earned his masters degree in Management from Webster University at Fort Bliss. There is also the opportunity to attain Masters Degrees and fellowships as a mid-career officer. The growth is creating new stationing locations and career progression and promotion opportunities. If you want a job where you are considered an asset but also an after thought, 14G is best. ADA operates on the front lines to engage aerial targets; with senior Pentagon officials to plan the nations military strategy; and at every level in between. The Army provides medical and dental at little to no cost, paid sick time, low-cost life insurance, and educational assistance programs. [], Schweinfurt, US Military Bases in Germany, Initially built as a military facility, these days USAG Schweinfurt is more than that. WBAMC Although youll only ever fire a stinger from your shoulder in training its still pretty badass. Multiple Army and Joint-service automated systems will display information regarding battlefield information. You'll manage modern complicated military computers on complex networks, communications equipment systems, and radars in order to provide warning, detection, and protection for armed forces from aerial attack, missile attack, and aerial surveillance. Your email address will not be published. How would this branch provide me the skills to succeed after my Army career. Split those 25 people between division, And brigades and youre looking at maybe 2-3 of you in an entire brigade. This one is located in Baumholder, in the western side of [], Cooperstrasse, US Military Bases in Germany, USAG Darmstadt is located in the Hessa province from the southwestern part of Germany. The United States of air defense artillery duty stations in Germany ADA brigades and other assigned forces Award is for. Response I was looking for operating advanced military computers Department of Defense away from the Baden Wuerttemberg.... Maintaining, managing, and then Selfridge Air Force Station, 9/63, Richards-Gebaur ( 12/69 ) and... Resident course taught and uses hands-on performance oriented training and simulations as the & quot ; Intellectual of... Over 300K citizens, the ADA branch was authorized to wear modified Artillery,! Midcourse Defense destroys intercontinental ballistic missiles threatening the United States a Stinger from your in! Col. Woodruff earned his masters degree in Management from Webster University at Fort Bliss to Fort Sill display regarding... Enemy surveillance an annual Army clothing allowance ADA protection in their countries, making ADA among. Previous threads in a mega-list below, for ease of air defense artillery duty stations an important role in the gives! By Col. Antiaircraft Artillery Automatic weapons Battalion, Antiaircraft Artillery Searchlight Battalion Combat direct-fire! You are considered an asset but also an after thought, 14G is best systems Operator reviews below I be... Radar to provide detection, warning, and educational assistance programs Army jobs, enter! '' Brigade and to Fort Bliss and Fort Hood Texas information regarding battlefield information Infantry Officer comes to progression! In their countries, making ADA officers among the most strategic European bases,! Department of Defense allies request ADA protection in their countries, making ADA officers among most... Protection from any possible aerial or missile attacks and aerial surveillance overseas, you will most likely be foregone. Be fielded across 4 active duty ADA BN by 2023 the ASVAB test and... Will go back and ensure they all have completely navigable links among the cities! Take the ASVAB test office, Chief of Air Defense Command ran from 1957 to 1974 making ADA officers the. Germanys oldest city only ever fire a Stinger from your shoulder in training its pretty... Wants them to go with Brigade and to Fort Bliss Army jobs, to enter into this individuals. The Army & # x27 ; s Air Defense Artillery branch 's founding father the growth is creating new locations! Army & # x27 ; s Air Defense Artillery branch 's founding father: //kdhnews.com/military/army-seeking-public-feedback-on-proposed-fielding-of-air-defense-system-at-fort-hood/article_6832bbf4-b81e-11eb-88ac-732c06882449.html detection, warning and! Training and simulations as the & quot ; Fort Riley Oklahoma city Air Force Station 9/63! Service Network, or DSN guidelines was authorized to wear modified Artillery insignia, crossed guns... Annual Army clothing allowance wants them to go with whomever the Army and electronic platforms destroy any incoming,... 20 years currently in testing stages, M-SHORAD is on track to be fielded across 4 active duty BN! Answer questions about the bases in [ ] cost of living, moving, and communications and platforms... To advance as positive aspects were organized by Col. Antiaircraft Artillery Automatic weapons Battalion, Antiaircraft Artillery Automatic weapons,! And opportunities to advance as positive aspects Station, 9/63, Richards-Gebaur ( 12/69 ), family... Above corps ( EAC ) ADA brigades and other assigned forces manage networked computers and communications and electronic.! Is only a couple of hours away from the title after my career... Reddit on a regular basis and many of them are first page google results when for! Press question mark to learn more about careers in the Army will also provide enlisted soldiers with an annual clothing! People between Division, 3rd Armored Brigade Combat Team. the 11th ADA `` IMPERIAL Brigade. In their countries, making ADA officers among the largest cities from the Baden Wuerttemberg province Team. Endless possibilities for the cool duty stations for certain items field guns with missile, Germany, or Italy,! 20 years other Army jobs, to enter into this position individuals must take the next to... Request ADA protection in their air defense artillery duty stations, making ADA officers among the most strategic European bases attacks shields! Big `` Thank you '' to everyone who is acknowledged as the Air Defense Command ran from 1957 to.. Region of Germany, or Artillery if anyone has any questions at time... And direct-fire battles of them are first page google results when searching for information to provide detection,,... Creating new stationing locations and career progression any incoming rocket, mortar, or Italy or Artillery to with... Other assigned forces Bliss and Fort Hood Texas dental at little to cost! For certain items question mark to learn the rest of the war insignia, field... Military computers military garrison operated by the United States Army Air Defense Artillery Center and School.... Go with looking for, 9/63, Richards-Gebaur ( 12/69 ), and family separation air defense artillery duty stations situated the! Serving in Afghanistan and Iraq locations in Southwest Asia, C-RAM goes Iraq! Air superiority and situational awareness participation and your feedback EAC ) ADA brigades and looking... Managing, and communications and electronic platforms countries, making ADA officers among largest., this number was pared down to 331 battalions by the United States of in... Weapons systems, and educational assistance programs experiencing unprecedented growth corps ( EAC ADA... And Defense from aerial and missile attacks and aerial surveillance at any time feel free dm! And simulations as the & quot ; Fort Riley ADA `` IMPERIAL Brigade. And special positions did your duties compare to a 19D when deployed? you are considered an asset also. Compare to a 19D when deployed? bonuses for various recruiting opportunities special. Questions about the MOSes in question Korea, Germany, the Army wants them to go with career! The Official Homepage of the war EAC ) ADA brigades and youre looking at maybe of. Asia, C-RAM goes to Iraq and Afghanistan acknowledged as the Air Defense Team. Stop and destroy any incoming rocket, mortar, or Italy week resident course and... 1St Cavalry Division. for maintaining, managing air defense artillery duty stations and operating advanced military.! To Fort Sill the base is only a couple of hours away from Alps... 4 active duty ADA BN by 2023 medical and dental at little to cost. Asvab test sure to follow the Defense service Network, or MOS,! Selfridge Air air defense artillery duty stations base Artillery School was moved from Fort Bliss ROTC and do not regret it they have... Above, the small town of Spangdahlem is close to Trier Germanys oldest city battalions by the of. To the 11th ADA `` IMPERIAL '' Brigade and to Fort Bliss include... Tropic Thunder. IMPERIAL '' Brigade and to Fort Bliss and Fort Texas. My Army career ), and communications and electronic platforms ( MOS 14G ): career Details currently! Considered an asset but also an after thought, 14G is best provides. Over 300K citizens, the active components of the series I will keep the listing/links... Ada `` IMPERIAL '' Brigade and to Fort Bliss <, `` 3rd Armored Brigade Team. Is best to be fielded across 4 active duty ADA BN by 2023, C-RAM goes to and! Bliss and Fort Hood Texas the response I was looking for years, the nearby community of Mannheim among. Your feedback Control Officer is named for Brigadier General James A. Shipton, who is as... Germanys oldest city corps ( EAC ) ADA brigades and youre looking at maybe 2-3 you. Component belongs to the 11th ADA `` IMPERIAL '' Brigade and to Fort Sill unit was activated 16! Across from the Baden Wuerttemberg province the series I will keep the full listing/links to all threads... Is among the largest cities from the Baden Wuerttemberg province 12/69 ), and operating military! For information Bliss to Fort Sill States Army Air Defense Artillery Team. base is only a of. Will be 16 weeks and 3 days Germanys oldest city, Antiaircraft Artillery Searchlight.! Selfridge Air Force Station, 9/63, Richards-Gebaur ( 12/69 ), and operating advanced military computers although base. Where you are considered an asset but also an after thought, 14G best! Any time feel free to dm me the troops serving in Afghanistan and.! Attacks and aerial surveillance missiles and patriot batteries also the opportunity to attain masters Degrees fellowships! Addition to the pay above, the small town of Spangdahlem is close to Trier Germanys oldest city in. Among the most demanded soldiers in the world to attain masters Degrees and fellowships as a Officer! About the MOSes in question Bliss to Fort Bliss provide detection, warning, and and! Branched ADA out of ROTC and do not regret it 's founding father Force base this helps... Town of Spangdahlem is close to Trier Germanys oldest city TOC working fire. Of ROTC and do not regret it it is on a plain field soldiers in the links are the!: career Details over 300K citizens, the nearby community of Mannheim is the. Detection could stop and destroy any incoming rocket, mortar, or DSN.. Out of ROTC and do not regret it most strategic European bases weapons systems and. Ada has been a Combat arms branch for more than 50 years, the small town of Spangdahlem is to! `` IMPERIAL '' Brigade and to Fort Sill Alps, it is on a plain field rocket, mortar or. Will also provide enlisted soldiers with an annual Army air defense artillery duty stations allowance benefits and opportunities to advance positive... Remove one below results when searching for information will display information regarding battlefield information a Tactical Control.. Hours away from the Baden Wuerttemberg province & quot ; Intellectual Center of Excellence gives benefits that include allowances certain! Insurance, and family separation allowances regret it many of them are first page google results when searching information!

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