link to How To Keep Snakes Away From Your House. Zoysia is the better option if you live in a cooler climate, and Bermuda is perfect for hot, tropical climates. Dark Green and Drought Tolerant St. Augustine is a grass variety that enjoys warm weather. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. Both can damage the grasss foliage and cause aesthetic issues for homeowners. The laid back beach culture is also well suited to it because it takes little upkeep. The key to having a beautiful lawn is to feed it on a regular basis. Zoysia has a clumping habit so it can be difficult to maintain. Raleigh St. Augustine: Best Feature: Second to none with its ability to tolerate fairly shaded conditions, and its cold tolerance is important for the colder winter seasons we may have here in South-East, North Carolina. Zoysia does not need much in the way of fertilizer like Bermuda often does, and that makes growing it somewhat easier. tags: Tifway 419 Bermudagrass. Zoysia grass is also one of the first grasses to turn green again once warmer temperatures appear. Lettuce Aquaponics: 10 Parameters for Growing Conditions Revealed! This Bermudagrass has a bluish green color, a soft texture, a dense turf that competes against weeds, good drought tolerance, and is the one Bermuda that has been shown to be more tolerant to shade vs other Cultivars. The choice of texture is merely a visual preference unless the grass is important for a sport such as golf, which requires a fine leaf texture. There are many challenges regarding the sun when it comes to gardening. It is up to the turfgrass manager to find a best mowing height within the recommended height range. The late spring and summer months are ideal for growingBermuda grass. Drought tolerance is a measure of how well the turf will survive extended dry periods without irrigation or rainfall. Besides pests, Bermuda grass can fall victim to fungal infestations that cause spots and darkening of the blades. Both plants are susceptible to pests such as nematodes and mole crickets, and youll need to watch for fungal infestations. Bermuda grass, however, thrives in direct sunlight and needs high temperatures to grow to its full potential. You can plant Zoysia grass during the fall or spring as long as you time it so that a frost wont hit. Bermuda is a lot less finicky about many things. Use pesticides only according to the directions on the label. Root depth varies between Zoysia and Bermuda grass, and Zoysia roots only generally grow 2 feet deep. Zoysia andBermuda grassmay grow in a wide range of soil types. Robert F. Polomski, PhD, Associate Extension Specialist, Clemson UniversityDebbie Shaughnessy, Former HGIC Information Specialist, Clemson UniversityTrent C. Hale, PhD, Former Extension Turfgrass Specialist, Clemson University, Gary Forrester, Horticulture Extension Agent, Horry County Extension Service, Clemson University. The frequency of mowing can be reduced somewhat by moderating the amounts of fertilizer and water applied. When winter comes, the thick grass turns brown. It grows laterally without the need for seeding and will recover from stress just fine with the proper water encouragement. Some turfgrasses can be planted across the whole region, while others perform best in certain geographical areas (see Figure 1). You need to find a way to get the old grass up off the ground. Tall fescue. Pros:Best Feature Recuperates quickly from damage In fact, in the transitional zone where cold season grasses fare better in one part of the state and warm season grasses in another zoysiagrass will survive in both. So let us do it for you! Mole crickets are another common pest that is destructive to Zoysia grass, and they are present all year in places like Florida. Both Zeon and Empire Zoysia are fast-growing cultivars, but Zeon will spread less and its final height will be ~1 shorter than the Empire variety. Bermuda mites are another common Bermuda grass pest, and they can be quite destructive if left untreated. Between the two of them, Zoysia grass is less maintained than Bermuda grass, and it is slightly better because of that. Unlike Empire Zoysia, Zeon is more tolerant of cold temperatures and is slower to brown in the Winter and quicker to green in the Springtime. It has high resistance to a variety of diseases, insects, and mechanical damage. For every 1,000 square feet of Zoysia grass, you will need up to 4 pounds of nitrogen each season. Sod Installation Fuquay Varina The best mowing height for your turf will depend on several factors including amount of sun, turf species being grown, mowing equipment used, and management practices being implemented. Recycling lawn clippings also reduces the amount of fertilizer needed. Its aggressive in its growth, which can sometimes make it hard to maintain. Among grass species, bermudagrass is the best grass seed for North Carolina regions with warm temperatures. Greens up earlier and is more winter hardy. Bermuda vs. Zorro Zoysia. Salt Tolerance is the high Its wide grass blades mean it has excellent density and will crowd out many weeds. When it comes to hybrid Bermuda, my Zoysia patches are gaining ground against the hybrid Bermuda type at a slower rate. You only need to water Zoysia with 1 of water, and oftentimes is enough for healthy growth. Plant your Zoysia at least 2 months before an expected frost if you choose the fall time for germination. Meet us out at events and shows. Bermudagrass. Bermuda grassis very susceptible to the yellowing and wilting symptoms of white root rot. This area is too hot for some grasses and too cold for others, so it can be hard to find grass thats just right for your specific, Its aggressive in its growth, which can sometimes make it hard to maintain. Coarse texture and tough aboveground roots. However, you can tell the two apart by looking at the leaf blades. Pros: Same Pros and Cons as Tifway 419. Zoysia grassis best for a lawn, as it is easier to maintain thanBermuda grasses. & Outdoor Living.Inspiration, tips and how-tos for a more verdant lifestyle for city dwellers and suburban farmers alike, HappySprout offers a modern take on green living that sparks joy from the roots up. A pallet of sod costs $130 - $360 and covers 450 sqft. Pennington Smart Seed Pacific Northwest Grass Seed and Fertilizer Mix combines these grasses with cold- and shade-tolerant fine fescues for an optimal mix of grasses suited to the region. See Table 1 for a comparison of the major grasses grown for lawns in South Carolina (note: cultivar variations may occur in characteristics). Because it is drought and heat tolerant, no additional watering is required during the hot summer months. The existing grass will have to be removed first. Can withstand partial shade and moderate drought resistance. Empire Zoysia. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. Mostzoysia grasslawns require little maintenance and only require occasional liming when the pH drops below 6. While looking for the perfect grass to plant in your yard, you might get confused about the best option. It needs full sun and requires good drainage. At the time of treatment, soil moisture should be adequate. Zoysia grasshas very high foot traffic and drought tolerance. When stressed by drought, weed control is poor and turf damage may occur. So today, well go over zoysia grass vs. Bermuda grass and see which is the better choice between these two, If you do a lot of outside entertaining or lawn games, you might consider adding this grass to your property. Your hands and a piece of decent gardening equipment are the finest organic weed killers. It can tolerate a bit of heat, but it will look much better if it is cut back in early summer. Begin in early spring, before weeds have a chance to develop. Its the fastest-growing warm-season grass and spreads above and below the ground. We included all you should pay attention to when taking care of this type of lawn. Meyer zoysia spreads to create a dense lawn that provides good traffic and cold tolerance. In the US, this plant is cultivated for lawn decoration and is also used for a lawn on golf courses. Zeon is considered by many to be the premium grade of Zoysia and most turf types for that matter. The seeds can take up to 3 weeks to germinate, but Zoysia seeds can germinate in as little as 14 days. We are teaming up with Real Landscaping to provide pavers, patios and fire pits. Mowing provides nutrients to the plant cells since part of it is chopped off each time it grows back. This grass type doesnt hold up in cooler weather at all. Recuperates fairly well and much better than other Zoysias. Any sort of frost will cause damage. Torpedograss ( Panicum repens) is among the top grasses I get questions on. Connect With Us. Because its perennial grass, you can count on it growing strongly once again by the time that you reach April or May. Luckily, Zoysia is not overly sensitive to changes in temperature and sunlight unless it gets too cold, or into the upper 80s. When it comes to deciding on the best variety for your lawn in North Carolina, its best to look at the side-by-side comparison of both Zeon, Empire, and Compadre Zoysia cultivars. However, even though Zoysia CAN grow in shade, it is much more susceptible to diseases. Exceptional shade and drought tolerance. Zoysia is considered low maintenance because it doesnt need much fertilizer to grow to be strong. Bermuda grass has a root system that is often 4 feet deeper than Zoysia, and that makes it more dense and durable. However, this extensive root system also protects your yard or garden from soil erosion caused by bad weather conditions. Each of these types of grass has unique life cycles, water needs, and characteristics that make them appealing. It also keeps your lawn neat so people can easily walk in your yard without tripping over twigs or leaves. Zeon Zoysia is the gold standard for Zoysia sod. This disease can be controlled by thorough soil cultivation and by not plantingBermuda grassin areas where white root rot has been reported. You will struggle to keep a lush green lawn without full sun and warm temperatures. At lower elevations, fescue typically thins during summer, allowing crabgrass and other weeds to easily invade the lawn. Rotary mowers are fine with these two Zoysias, but a reel-type mower used on Zorro would be helpful if one wants to achieve that manicured, golf course look. Peak Sodding Customer Reviews. https://sodsolutions.com/insect-pest-control/insect-control-in-your-bermuda-grass-lawn/, https://lawnmowerguru.com/zoysia-grass-vs-bermuda/, https://www.gardenseeker.com/lawn-care/zoysia-grass-vs-bermuda/, https://hgic.clemson.edu/factsheet/zoysiagrass/, https://www.britannica.com/plant/Bermuda-grass/. Zoysia is used as a lawn grass both in warm regions of the United States, such as the southern states, and the so-called . It might be for this reason that this variety is also knowns as the "poor man's . In addition, it has a deep root system that allows it to be more resistant to environmental stresses, such as heat and drought. All plants need the same basic nutrients, just in different amounts. Rebecca's has written for Bob Villa and a Cincinnati based remodeling company. Pros:Best Feature Easiest to maintain Bermuda grassis a warm-season turfgrass that thrives throughout the hot summer months. Forthe Zoysia grasstype, you can use close to four pounds of nitrogen fertilizer per 1,000 square feet of grass per year. Prices at Central Sod, for example, are around 50 cents a square foot for tall fescue, 85 cents for Tahoma 31 bermudagrass and $1.25 for a zoysia variety . Finally, as a fine-bladed variety of Zoysia, Zeon has been cultivated to build up less of thatch layer over time, meaning even less maintenance and healthier turf across the board. Consider your geographical location in terms of temperature extremes. Once Zoysia seeds are planting, you can see some form of growth by the 21-day mark if properly cared for. Typically, most homeowners use rotary mowers, where the blades sheer or rip the grass. Zoysia Grass Vs Bermuda - Detailed Discussion Zoysia Grass. Choosing the proper grass for your specific site is the most important step in establishing a lawn, and the decision should be made carefully. Always a true dark green, even though theyre different shades. Pros:Best Feature Overall the best turf grasses available Empire Zoysia has the same level of shade tolerance as Raleigh St. Augustine shown with clinical field trials Dark Green and slow to damage This dormant time occurs because Bermuda grass is tropical and simply cannot live and thrive through frost and cold winter. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. Posted on April 9, 2023 by April 9, 2023 by Continue with Recommended Cookies. Centipede (Certified Tifblair): Widely available in North Carolina, this thick, lush grass is friendly to the extreme heat of the Carolinas. The best time to plant Bermudagrass is late spring and early summer, after soil warms and spring frost danger has passed. Roundworms, or nematodes, are one of the most common pests that go after your Bermuda grass. Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Tennessee. It will thrive in lawns that receive 6 hours plus sunlight daily. Centipede grass is a popular choice among homeowners because of its low-maintenance needs and high durability. Seeding and Overseeding Thin Lawns. Finally, its ability to withstand heavy use and perk back up once its beaten up makes it ideal for those who like to host outdoor parties. Several of the turfgrasses can grow in a wide range of soil conditions, including pH values of 5.0 to 8.5. . Cold tolerance of zoysia is not a problem in North Carolina's piedmont and coastal . Requires little fertilization Its deep roots develop and spread rapidly, giving it the ability to grow faster and taller than Zeon. It only requires a little water or mowing. When winter dormancy sets in, it turns brown, although it stays green considerably longer thanBermuda grass. Cool-season grasses such as Kentucky bluegrass, Kentucky 31 tall fescue and turf-type tall fescues also do well in cool northern lawns. Each turfgrass has some major pest problem which could limit its use in certain locations. Keep reading to learn what you need to know about each. Zoysia grassneeds frequent mowing to stay short and to maintain good color. Will creep into flower beds, curbs and sidewalks, Damages readily from Ground Pearls, Mole Crickets, Cons: Susceptible to Chinch Bugs and Brown Patch. Bermuda grass is susceptible to the yellowing and wilting symptoms of white root rot. 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