Not surprisingly, it has significantly more case capacity than both the .300 and .338 Win Mag. The recoil from 375 is manageable by most shooters. RIFLE_AMMO. Don't forget that the amount of energy that a bullet still possesses by the time it reaches the target matters as well . Length is also an issue. While the initial cost of a .416 Barrett rifle may be higher than a .338 Lapua rifle, the overall cost of ownership is lower because ammo is cheaper and brass is easier to find. As you can see, the .338 Win Mag has a little bit (~16% more) more free recoil energy than the .300 Win Mag. The problem is that most .338 Lapua rifles are specifically designed for military use and/or civilianlong range precision shooting and are therefore expensive, very heavy, and have a really long barrel like the Accuracy International AXMC, the Barrett MRAD, or the Sako TRG. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. The .378 Weatherby Magnum family of cartridges which include the .30-378, .338-378, .378, .416 and the .460 Weatherby Magnums use a case similar to the .416 Rigby albeit with a belt added to the case design. So, the 416 CheyTac has a slightly higher recoil energy. very manageable and versatile lots availability, etc it is a serious classic caliber and can use in usa on bears, moose, elk etc too. The .338 LM is a great ELR round. After all, theres a reason why its such a popular cartridge among African as well as Alaska and Canada hunting guides. of energy. Indeed, as powerful as the .300 Win Mag is, the .338 Lapua ELD-X load has almost as much kinetic energy at 500 yards as the .300 Win Mag AccuBond load has at 100 yards! More extreme long range shooting at 2300, 2192 and 2500 yards with a little wind side effect explanation in the middle.More fun with footage shooting hand lo. Ditto for the 338 Lapua AI. Finally, its less expensive than the .338 Lapua. However, while theyall perform extremely well in their intended roles, the differences between them (300 Win Mag vs 338 Lapua vs 338 Win Mag) are very big in certain areas. Mine looks like 4.4 on my non digital calipers. Do you want the cartridge best suited for target shooting out to 1,500 yards or so in a precision rifle? Both are sound designs, with the Taylor being housed in a .30-06-length action, and the Hoffman requiring a magnum-length action. By contrast, the .416 Barrett in the 82A1 shakes your whole body. It can reach targets out to 2000 yards with ease. Now dont get me wrong: there are a number of really good .338 Lapua rifles out there. While all three cartridges appear well suited for hunting many species of big game at first glance, this is where their real world performance really starts to diverge. Several instances in truly hot weatherlike Zambezi Valley hotsaw some broken extractors and stuck cases, resulting in a hunter holding a club instead of a rifle. The 416 would be more than 3 times as much as 308 if you go on number alone. Muzzle velocity is usually measured in feet per second. World's most popular community & resource for hunting in Africa since 2007. Have you shot big bores before? .375 H&H is quite a step up from .308 but it won't take long to get used to it. The one question I had, where would you place the 300WSM, I know thats probably another article, just wondering. mandates a 6-groove barrel with a bore diameter of 10.36mm (0.408in) and a groove diameter of 10.57mm (0.416in) with each groove being 3.60mm (0.142in) wide and a twist rate of 420mm (16.54in). There are exceptions though, like the Savage 110 Long Range Hunter and the aforementioned Weatherby Mark V, which are much lighter and not quite as expensive as the others. That works out to about a 15% difference, which certainly isnt anything to turn up your nose at. The round has excellent accuracy and terminal performance, making it a popular choice for long-range shooting. The 338 Lapua uses Lapua brass and is much tougher than the soft Norma brass. The design of the huge case, with the 45 degree shoulder and its immense girth, points directly at corditethe common smokeless propellant at the time of the .416s inception. If you're a factory ammo shooter, the big bore stuff is expensive and I'm concerned with how much you will be willing to spend on throw away ammo. As well discuss in detail shortly, the Lapua also utilizes very aerodynamic bullets that retain energy and resist wind drift exceptionally well. Case capacities were obtained fromNosler (here, here, and here). In the new case design, particular attention was directed toward thickening and metallurgically strengthening the case's web and sidewall immediately forward of the web. The development of smokeless powder revolutionized the rifle. So, which one is better? It also commonly uses high BC bullets with a much higher sectional density than both other cartridges. Item : WNS338LCT. I greatly prefer the 416 over the 375 but I typically do not shoot animals outside of 200 yards. The .416 Weatherby Magnum, which uses a case of similar size as the Rigby, is capable of launching the same bullet at 820m/s (2,700ft/s). Some hunting reports for Takeri Reserve Zambia posted by members of AfricaHunting.com: You must log in or register to reply here. Speaking of optics, the hooded display on top of the 98B is a Barrett Optical Ranging System (BORS). Best .300 Winchester Magnum Ammunition For Hunting Elk, Deer, Moose, & Other Big Game. SAAMI have listed the .416 Rigby, and there are no discrepancies between SAAMI and C.I.P. The Kynoch brand name was licensed by Eley to Kynamco, a British ammunition manufacturer, based in Suffolk, England, which continues to manufacture .416 Rigby ammunition under the Kynoch brand name.[5]. The .416 Remington Magnum cartridge is also a Rifle cartridge. The .416 Rigby would go on to become one of the most successful dangerous game cartridges designed for a magazine rifle. May 7, 2021 . The .416 Rigby cartridge case is of a unique design in that it had no prior cartridge case acting as a parent cartridge during its development. The first was the development of cordite in the UK in 1889 and second the development of the Magnum Mauser 98 action based on the Gewehr 98 bolt-action magazine rifle which was designed in Germany. The .338 Win Mag is a little more expensive, but .338 Lapua factory ammo is by far the most expensive of the bunch and can cost twice as much (or more) than .300 Win Mag ammo. JavaScript is disabled. So, why is 416 CheyTac ammo so expensive? Unlike the Remington and Rigby cartridges, the .416 Ruger, due to its case having even less capacity than the Remington, operates at near its peak allowable pressure to emulate the performance of the Rigby and Remington cartridges' factory ammunition. . Leaning into the rifle and gripping it tight make a world of difference. The .338 Lapua Magnum cartridge has a smaller diameter than the .416 Remington Magnum cartridge by 0.078 inches. The original ammunition for the .416 Rigby used cordite as a propellant, firing a full metal jacket or soft-point round nose bullet weighing 27g (410gr) at 700m/s (2,300ft/s) generating 6,375J (4,702ftlbf) . So if you have the budget for it, dont hesitate to pick one up. Length is also an issue. loads burn about 77 grains of powder to drive a 400-grain slug 2,400 fps. Thats not really surprising when you consider the roots of the cartridges though. The Difference Between .338 Lapua vs .308 Winchester: 50 BMG Lite vs .30-06 Slayer. 416 Remington Magnum; 416 Rigby; 45 Auto (ACP) 450 Rigby; 458 Lott; 458 Winchester Magnum; 470 Nitro Express; 500 Jeffery; 500 Nitro Express; 500/416 Nitro Express; 505 Gibbs; . 7 Rem Mag or 300 Win Mag. The .416 Barrett is a cartridge that was designed specifically for long-range shooting. So Rigby designed a very large case in order to keep those pressures down. This reason, combined with the aforementioned shortcomings of the .338 Lapua with regards to rifle weight, recoil, and ammunition cost, are why many hunters instead gravitate toward cartridges like the .300 and .338 Win Mag (or even the .375 H&H) instead that are still plenty powerful, but have more manageable recoil in a lighter and easy to carry rifle. He used that rifle and cartridge to kill two Taliban machine-gunners 2,707 yards (2,475 meters) away in Afghanistans Helmand Province during 2009. The best shooting most consistant rifle I own is a 308 Rem 660 action with a Broughton 5c #4 barrel built by Jared Joplin. Best thing to do if you can is to shoot one first then decide. Muzzle Velocity of .338 Lapua Magnum and .416 Remington Magnum, .338 Lapua Magnum vs. .416 Remington Magnum Size Differences, .338 Lapua Magnum vs. .416 Remington Magnum Ballistic Coefficient, Propellant Charge of .338 Lapua Magnum and .416 Remington Magnum cartridges, .338 Lapua Magnum vs. .416 Remington Magnum. I firmly believe those situations arose more from a rifle design problem than from the cartridge. In comparison, 7mm Remington Magnum cartridges have a muzzle velocity of 3240 feet per second. The .416 Barrett is going to be typically found in a 25+ pound rifle. While the latter three rifles make up a well-rounded safari battery, it was Bobs professional hunterMr. The .338 Winchester and .338 Lapua both really lag behind the .300 Win Mag in popularity, but neither is rare. The 338 Lapua is well-known for having a cavernous cartridge case. So if youre in the market for a top-of-the-line sniper rifle, the CheyTac Intervention should definitely be on your list. The .338 Lapua is now also available to civilian shooters, and it is becoming increasingly popular for long-range shooting and hunting applications. As such, I'd be inclined to recommend the .375. The .450 Rigby was designed by Paul Roberts of John Rigby & Company. While the .300 Win Mag and the .338 Win Mag were both developed for big game hunting, the .338 Lapua was originally designed as a long range sniper round for military use. The .338 Lapua is often used by competitive shooters and hunters who need to take down game at very long ranges. The .416 Remington Magnum cartridge was created in 1988 in the country of US. Our Sitemap. However, the Rigby cartridge is loaded to the relatively low maximum allowable pressure of 325MPa (47,100psi) while the Remington cartridge has a stipulated maximum average pressure of 430MPa (62,000psi). have a higher muzzle velocity than the .416 Remington Magnum cartridge? is 325.00MPa (47,137psi) for this cartridge. Id personally lean towards the .338 Win Mag for moose since its a much bigger animal, especially if youre hunting in an area where its possible you might run into a brown or grizzly bear. In comparison, the typical .458 Winchester Magnum firing a 32g (500gr) bullet at 620m/s (2,050ft/s) manages to stay above the 5,400J (4,000ftlbf) just past the 46m (50yd) mark. So where do we stand with each cartridge? It has a slightly shorter effective range than the Barrett (1700 yards vs 2000 yards), but its much more maneuverable in close quarters due to its lighter bullet. However, thedesigners of each cartridge were trying to accomplish very different goals and built each one prioritizing specific attributes. However, if you need a bit more range, then the .338 Lapua may be a better option. Mag. Thanks again great article. In African nations which have enforced a ban on the use of sub 10.2mm (0.400in) rifle cartridge for dangerous game, the .416 Rigby can be considered for the hunting of lion or leopard. If you need the absolute longest range possible, then the 416 Barrett is the way to go. Clearly, that rifle in .338 Lapua would have a very stout recoil. Felt recoil will vary from shooter to shooter and rifle to rifle, but free recoil energy is still a useful way to compare cartridges. The .338 Lapua is also an extremely potent long-range caliber, and it has the added benefit of being less expensive than the .416 Barrett. First, its more powerful. 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